I got some good response from my last post sort of defending party politics. I'd like to respond to a response to a response. :) If you have no interest in intellectualizing over party politics, this may not be the post for you. You've been warned.
(Original post and comments
here)
By his comments and general tone, my buddy Mike seems concerned about the adversarial nature of the two-party system. I agree that's always a concern. I took a good class in my undergrad called "Principles of the Founding." The class's objective was to understand the cultural roots of American government by understanding common threads and priorities basically from the Pilgrims through the modern era. The ironic thing was that it was taught by a Canadian-born, naturalized American. I can't tell you how odd it was to hear about theories as to the core of American culture as told by a guy who sounded, essentially, like a hockey nut in a bar at best and Bob or Doug McKenzie from
Strange Brew at worst. (Sans the beer, of course. It was BYU, after all.)

My buddy moved from a more bold suggestion that we move to a multi-party format in order to foment a more conversational, collaborative tone, to merely pleading for that attitude generally. I would submit that the latter is more crucial, but at the same time, more difficult, given our political/cultural heritage.
One thing that I'd never realized until I took this class was how completely the rhetoric of right v. wrong, black v. white, us v. them is embedded into our culture. We looked at some sources that gave us a more realistic vision of the pilgrims, for example, who didn't truly come to America seeking a land of tolerance. Rather they came looking for a land of opportunity for
them to put forth
their vision of an ideal society. They became annoying in Britain for their desire to convert the British into a more ideal society and got kicked out for it. Hence, in America, you have wonderful conventions such as the stocks, scarlet letters, and witch hunts.

When we Americans make up our mind that we're right, we don't typically look for compromise, for better or for worse. We've always had an interesting religio-political scene wherein the sermons of the pulpit intertwine so curiously with the speeches from the polls. The rhetoric of the French and Indian War, of the War of Independence, and of the Civil War was preached in chapels as much as it was in town halls, and with the arguments of fire and brimstone. The great whore of Babylon and the Apocalypse was used in reference to the French, the British, and the Union/Confederacy in succession.
Looking at some other sources, it becomes clear that one of the reasons why we won our independence was because Britain was so fully unprepared for the depth of our resolve. They couldn't figure out why we were so upset and weren't a bit more willing to come to the table and ride it out. (In an interesting contrast, Professor Canada's short version of the story of Canadian independence was that a bunch of guys got together in a tavern late at night, had a few beers, signed some papers, and boom! There's Canada.)

Now we live in a world where religion is a bit more removed from the political scene, though not as much as we'd think. (Think Jeremiah Wright, Billy Graham, Jerry Falwell, Al Sharpton, Jesse Jackson, etc.) But even those issues which we don't argue from the pulpit, especially as we become more secularized as a society, we argue with the zeal of religion. We argue with them as though people are evil for thinking differently. It's just how we're wired.
I said it before, we need to remember that we're arguing about things at the margins. In large part, we've settled most of the main issues that other countries struggle with: What are we going to be about? What is to be our identity? What are our values? We argue more about the expressions of those values than on those values alone, except we never learned how to NOT argue in terms other than us v. them, right v. wrong, etc. So it seems like we're arguing about issues that are the end of the world. I'm not going to belittle how important subjects like abortion, gay marriage, or the second amendment are to people. They're important to me.
What I will point out, again, to keep things in perspective and to, hopefully, encourage a more conversational, collaborative atmosphere, is that we realize that although we argue about these things as though they're life and death sometimes, we're arguing about them from within the context of issues that have been settled. We're arguing about them all in terms of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness, issues which we've already decided. Maybe that'll be the sign of our nation's maturity when we can accept that common expression of the American Dream and recognize that we're often talking about what's
best for the country, which is different than what's
right for it.